The kingdom of fungi is an important, though often underappreciated, family of organisms which include yeasts, rusts, moulds, smuts, mildews, stinkhorns and mushrooms. Of the vast range of living things on the Earth, fungi make up an impressive 9% of all biodiversity. The immensity of the mighty fungi kingdom and the diversity of fungal organisms and functions means we can’t fit everything into a brief exploration; however, mycologist Dr Sapphire McMullan-Fisher gave us some comprehensive insights to the mysterious world of fungi to share.
Dark energy makes up approximately 68% of the Universe and dark matter makes up another 27%. Despite their dominance in the Universe, we are still not sure what they actually are. Alan Duffy investigates how dark matter helps galaxies form and keeps them intact. He uses supercomputers to simulate this process. But the more we learn about the visible parts of the Universe, the bigger the gap becomes between what we predict about the unknown and what we see. He and other astrophysicists are constantly under pressure to gain a better understanding and provide explanations of how dark matter and dark energy are present all around us.
In his leadership of CLEx, Professor Andy Pitman convenes scientists from institutions across the nation. Andy has conducted extensive climate science research on land surface models, looking at the impact of terrestrial changes in Australia’s climate and the moderation of climate extremes, producing 99 papers of exceptional quality and impact in the ten years up to 2018. He has led two ARC Centres of Excellence with extensive participation in key international, national and government committees. He is an outstanding scientist, and a significant science leader.
Nominations are hereby called for the election of five Ordinary Councillors for the 2020-21 Council. All nomination forms and statements must reach the Returning Officer, c/o The Royal Society of Victoria, 8 La Trobe Street, Melbourne 3000 by 3.30 pm on 16th December 2019. Up to five Ordinary Members of Council for 2020 and 2021 will be elected by postal ballot closing at 3.30pm on 2nd March 2020. The elected Councillors will take up office from the Annual General Meeting to be held 14th May, 2020.
In a collaboration between researchers, the government, and production manufacturers, materials can be recycled and reformed into new products. We talk about three R’s: reduce, reuse, and recycle. Professor Veena Sahajwalla offers a fourth: reform. Instead of shipping waste offshore, we could be harvesting the high value materials in our waste. Each year, 50 million tonnes of e-waste is produced globally. In Australia, fewer than 1.5% of the 4 million computers sold a year are recycled. The total value of the resources embedded in them approximates $70 billion.
